Ontario Highway Traffic Act

You live in a nanny state, why would you be incredulous to a police officer doing the job that you pay them to do?

No.

Having a slip for a different car even with your name on it does not mean you may be insured in the vehicle you are currently driving and should not be accepted as proof of insurance. Some policies cover you for a period when you buy a vehicle. You should have that policy with you to show the officer.
If the slip says the driver (operator) is ...

If you can afford insurance in Ontario you can afford pretty much any paralegal. The chain services like xcopper, points and ott legal are comparable and professional. It will be a drop in the bucket compared to what you are facing in increased insurance premiums. Pay the money and put it in their hands learn your lesson and go back to studying.

Doesn't matter what you are charged with the process is the same. If you want the best outcome id hire a paralegal considering that you're so green.

Not every country in the Europe has the same standards.

Was the letter mailed to an Ontario address? They may think you still have an on license.
You can't take back a guilty plea.
Ontario has no jurisdiction over your pei license.

Maybe this is a sign from above that you should resign yourself to public transit?

I um under the understanding that true copies are acceptable. I would say that a photocopy that has been signed is not a true copy because it has been altered. Even so what constituents a true copy is a matter of some debate.

Anyone want to weight in on if a uncertified copy can be considered a true copy?

In any situation relying on another driver's turn signal to make a decision as to when you feel it is safe to turn is problematic because you have no way of knowing if they have a malfunctioning signal light, forgot their signal on etc. I don't mean to sound condescending but your experience illustrates to everyone that you are always better off to ...

If the officer mentioned the sign and you didn't object to it or address it under cross examination then it becomes part of the testimony that can be considered. You should only consider an appeal if you can cite case law that supports that the JP erred in their application of the law. Mistake of fact is a grounds of appeal but you would have to ...

I think you answered your own question. I didn't think there was an exception for under 50cc. You will be treated as a moped. I know someone who was charged with no license, no insurance, no valid permit.

You should always review disclosure to see if the evidence against you will support a conviction. You do not have to testify during your trial, all you have to do is poke holes in the case against you.

If you are not going to dispute your guilt you can ask to meet with a prosecutor and ask for lower charges in exchange for pleading guilty to one ...

Personally I don't think this one will float. It looks like an incomplete 8. You will have to argue it is an E in your (likely unsuccessful) appeal. You could get lucky some JPs are former teachers who are just itching to punish former students for poor penmanship. Before you put your hopes on this Hail Mary review disclosure. Other thoughts?

Congrats!